First Date in A Bad Restaurant :: essays papers

First Date in A Bad Resteraunt It was a wonderful fall evening. The sun was simply starting to offer approach to approaching dusk. I could smell winter noticeable all around, even through my shut window. Before long there'd be snow on the ground. Matchbox Twenty was playing on my clock radio. I need to push you around...† The disposition was set for a delicate harvest time night. Anyway the temperament inside my room was very unique. I was going around attempting to do a million things a one time. My cosmetics was all off-base for my outfit. My hair was too large, no, presently excessively level. My stomach was moving inside itself. My poor belly was on tumble dry and I couldn't exactly get it to stop. I was unable to discover my shoes; my shirt had establishment as an afterthought. What I truly needed to do was to sit on my bed and cry. Brian had called twenty minutes before the turmoil. I was unable to accept he had called me. He presumably thought I was dumb in light of the fact that I was so tongue-tied. He inquired as to whether I would mind coming to supper with him and a couple of his companions. Would I mind? Do cows moo? The horn blared. My disappointment developed. In the event that this was a genuine date, my initial one ever, shouldn't he gone to the entryway and jolt of energy? Possibly take my arm in his and lead me to the vehicle? I had imagined my first date to at any rate start off right. This must be a sign. I exited the entryway. The second I heard the snap of the lock I realized I looked loathsome. A million musings dashed through my brain, among these were the way that I ought to have worn the blue shirt, my hair looks terrible, and goodness God everybody is watching me. I attempted to shroud the sheer gut-heaving dread that was bubbling in my stomach. I needed. I was in too far to turn and run now. My sweet chariot of the night was a 1988 van. Rust secured the guard and half of the entryway. The shade of had once been maroon, anyway had now blurred to a slight orange shading. Elective stone blasted from the less then quality speakers. There were at any rate 6 individuals in the vehicle, and it was shaking from side to side, so as to the beat.

Copulae in Mathematical and Quantitative Finance

Question: Depict about the Copulae in Mathematical and Quantitative Finance? Answer: Estimation: A long time 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 5 YEARS AVERAGE 2016 - FORECAST (HIGH) 2016 - FORECAST (LOW) m m m m m m m m Income UK 40,766 42803 43582 43570 43573 42,859 47930.3 42265.81 EUROPE 9192 9866 9319 9267 8515 9,232 9366.5 8259.55 ASIA 9802 10828 10045 10309 9884 10,174 10872.4 9587.48 US 495 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 TESCO BANK 919 1044 1021 1003 1024 1,002 1126.4 993.28 Gathering REVENUE 61,174 64541 63967 64149 62996 63,365 69295.6 61106.12 Exchanging PROFIT UK 2504 2478 2272 2191 467 1,982 EUROPE 527 529 329 238 164 357 ASIA 605 737 733 692 565 666 US - 186 0 0 0 0 - 37 TESCO BANK 264 225 191 194 194 214 Gathering TRADING PROFIT 3714 3969 3525 3315 1390 3,183 A spreadsheet of TESCO PLC is determined for the time of 2011 to 2015 based on the information gave. It is as per the following: From the determined table it very well may be said that, the gathering income was 61174 million in the year 2011, 64541 million in the year 2012, 63967 million in the year 2013, 64149 million in the year 2014, and 62996 million in the year 2015. This shows the normal gathering income for the said five years is 63365 million. This suggests income gaining follows comparable pattern (Jaworski, Durante and Hardle, 2013). Based on the income earned in 2015, both high and low gauge for the year 2016 should be possible and the outcome 69295.6 million for high conjecture shows more income profit, and 61106.12 million for low estimate shows lower income than the present, yet not very low (McCraw, 2012). Thus, the gathering exchanging benefit was 3714 million in the year 2011, 3969 million in the year 2012, 3525 million in the year 2013, 3315 million in the year 2014 and 1390 million in the year 2015. This suggests with the abatement in the gathering income winning in the year 2015, the gathering exchanging benefit has additionally diminished in the year 2015, as the gathering cost has expanded in the year 2015 to 61606 million from 57460 million in the year 2011. The circumstance or the pattern of the organization for the five years can without much of a stretch be comprehended and clarified from the accompanying line diagram, segment outline and pie graph (Ross, 2012): This line chart speaks to the gathering income of the organization for a long time. It is obvious from the diagram that, out of nowhere the income increments in the year 2012, at that point it began to fall gradually. This section chart speaks to the gathering exchanging benefit of the organization for a long time. It is obvious from the chart that, the most noteworthy benefit happened in the year 2012; the income earned was likewise most noteworthy. What's more, the benefit diminished most in the year 2015. This pie graph speaks to the gathering cost of the organization for the five years, determined by deducting the gathering benefit from the gathering income (Thompson, 2012). This demonstrates the expense was practically comparable in the five years. References: Jaworski, P., Durante, F. what's more, Hardle, W. (2013).Copulae in numerical and quantitative money. Berlin: Springer. McCraw, T. (2012).The originators and account. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. Ross, S. (2012).Fundamentals of corporate account. New York: McGraw-Hill. Thompson, T. (2012).Benchmarking the account work 2012. Morrisotwn, NJ: Financial Executives Research Foundation.

Elementary School Persuasive Essay Topics

Elementary School Persuasive Essay TopicsPersuasive essay topics are great ways to make your resume stand out. But how can you write a persuasive essay that will stand out from the other hundreds of college and high school students trying to get into a particular college or university?The answer is to have some background knowledge about persuasive essay topics. While it's true that high school students will find themselves in an almost endless sea of essays, there is still a lot that can be done to stand out from the crowd. Here are some elementary school persuasive essay topics that will help you gain a leg up on the competition.Before you even begin, you need to have an understanding of the basic rules that govern persuasive essay topics. You should know that different types of essay topics are available for different types of colleges and universities. It is not necessary that every college or university will offer every type of topic, nor is it necessary that every topic be avai lable. What you do need to know is what types of topics are available, as well as what types of topics are available.There are two main types of persuasive essay topics, including one-time persuasive essay topics and recurrent ones. A one-time persuasive essay is basically a one-time story that can be used over again, if it is well-written. A recurring one-time essay is a novel idea that is repeated throughout the year. Both types of topics are a bit different and therefore a little harder to write, but that is where a good writing tutor or mentor comes in.Many college admissions people prefer the recurring topic, as it puts the students in a stronger position of persuasion. When the applicant is still relatively new to college, as opposed to someone who has had experience with college before, they do not want to be lectured on the finer points of college at a time when they are most likely still learning. The recurring topic also tends to show the admissions officers that the stude nt has already begun to develop an ability to succeed in college.Another thing to keep in mind when it comes to persuasion is that sometimes the same topic is used in multiple ways. For example, a two-time persuasive essay could have some similarities to each one, but each one is very different. This is something to keep in mind when you are researching topics for your essay. Different topics mean different angles and thus, different strategies when it comes to writing persuasive essays.One of the biggest problems that many people run into when it comes to persuading higher education, especially in the case of college admissions, is getting past the committee and convincing them that their argument is one worth considering. That means that you need to focus in on your weaknesses and make sure that you are addressing them as soon as possible. Of course, this is easier said than done. However, in the case of persuading the admissions committee, this will save you a ton of heartache la ter on down the road.So when it comes to elementary school persuasive essay topics, make sure that you read the guidelines that are available on the subject, as well as the list of common, well-known topics. By using these tips and by knowing what you need to do in order to convince college and high school admissions officers, you can write a persuasive essay that will stand out.

The Themes Of Identity And The Corrupting Power Of Slavery

The themes of Identity and the corrupting power of slavery are shown continuously in the movie Twelve Years a Slave and the books The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, and Incidents in the Live of the Slave Girl. The theme of Identity is shown countless time throughout these pieces in the example of breaking down the slaves till they have no identity. The corrupting power of slavery is the main theme above all because in both the books and movie they depict the power of the masters towards the slaves and how they break them down. All the themes listed above play a massive role for the stories involved within Twelve Years a Slave and the books The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, and Incidents in†¦show more content†¦In the book The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Equiano was born with no identity since he was not allowed one in early life, but he strived to shape one despite his situation. Equiano was invisible, he was a no one, he had no control of his actions, name, and life. Equiano from early on came to discover who he was, but slavery blocked him from self-discovery. After he paid his way to freedom, however, Equiano was finally able to create himself an identity and discover a real sense of self. He began to start making his own decisions regarding where he went and what employment opportunities he pursued. Since he acquired skills at sea he was able to prove his worth at sea and gained the approbation of those around him. Equiano converted to Christianity and began to see his life in terms of religion. He got involved with the abolitionist movement and entered the world of the British Empire movement. He eventually published his autobiography about the story of his life. This work asserted that Olaudah Equiano was a man, a British citizen, and a Christian. Equiano thus developed an identity formed from his experiences at sea, his conversion to Christianity, and his movements in the B ritish Empire. It is a unique individual identity that he made for himself, not obliged to any one creed but instead filled with an open world of options. The story of Linda Brent is one of contingency causing her to have a loss of identity. The storyShow MoreRelated Reflection of Cannibalistic Societies through Diary of a Madman And the Correlation to Todays Society1685 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing manipulated and controlled by the masses of people who know no better than to follow tradition. His story Diary of a Madman gives the representation of a culture that has not only failed, but failed by the cannibalistic nature of humans corrupting them-selves over and over again therefore feeding upon themselves. The analysis of Diary of a Madman gives way to a new interpretation of societies of the past, present, and future. Following the idea that history tends to repeat itself, I haveRead MoreFilm Review : Blood Diamond1687 Words   |  7 Pagesthe genuine strength of visually repr esented media, including films, lies in their ability to create meaning and shape the lenses through which consumers perceive the world around them (Milestone and Meyer 2012). As Milestone and Meyer suggest, this power can be dangerous, due to their ability also to silently propagate the dominant ideologies upheld by a few in the elite class, which may â€Å"distort and misrepresent reality† (2012:17). The mediated contents are charged with many ideological messages thatRead MoreToni Morrison and Historical Memory5014 Words   |  21 PagesAfrican-Americans by remembering their past and rewriting their history. In her trilogy, Beloved, Jazz and Paradise, and in her other works, Morrison has succeeded in creating literature for African-Americans that enables them to remember their history from slavery to the present. Toni Morrison has been called Americas national author and is often compared with great dominant culture authors such as William Faulkner. Morrisons fiction is valued not only for its entertainment, but through her works, sheRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Brave New World, 1984, And King Lear3482 Words   |  14 PagesPower and Control is presented in various ways in Brave New World, 1984, and King Lear. The ways in which the omnipresent governments in 1984 and Brave New World deploy power and control draw significant areas of comparison to each other, as well as contrasting to the presentation of power and control in King Lear. Various methods are utilised in order to exercise power and control in 1984, King Lear, and Brave New World. â€Å"Hypnopaedia† is employed in Brave New World as a method of mass control.Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesorganizational theory challenges the relationship between individuals, groups and the organization through bureaucracy and hierarchy The virtuous bureaucracy Modernist themes in organizational design Modernist bureaucracy as a key challenge to organization design Contingency theory and organization design Organization culture as a key theme in organization theory The modernist tradition in organization culture Conclusions: does modernist organization theory still provide challenges for new visions ofRead MoreTheology of the Body32011 Words   |  129 Pages 1982 to July 4, 1984 7) Reflections on Humanae Vitae based on the redemption of the body and the sacramentality of marriage †¢ 16 catechesis from July 11, 1984 to November 28, 1984 C. My aim is to summarize accurately and clearly the central themes that the Holy Father examines in each of the sections. This will help those who want to become familiar with the main ideas of the theology of the body to do so rather quickly — in 30 pages rather than 400 — as well as assist those who are alreadyRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesGeneral Management California College for Health Sciences MBA Program McGraw-Hill/Irwin abc McGraw−Hill Primis ISBN: 0−390−58539−4 Text: Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition Cohen Harvard Business Review Finance Articles The Power of Management Capital Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum International Management, Sixth Edition Hodgetts−Luthans−Doh Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition Jones−George Driving Shareholder Value Morin−Jarrell Leadership, Fifth Edition Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy

Supply and Demand Simulation - 983 Words

ECO365 Supply and Demand Simulation Student Name ECO/365 – Principles of Microeconomics Instructor Name Date Introduction Supply and Demand is a phrase that every one hears in one way or another, Supply and demand phrase according to Colander, (2010) is the most used phrase by economist and the reason is because the phrase provides a good â€Å"off-the-cuff† answer for many question that have to do with economy. Example why are interest rates to Low? Because supply and demand. Why is Gasoline so high? supply and demand. This paper will speak about a simulation found on University of Phoenix student website, simulation named â€Å"Applying Supply and Demand Concepts† This paper will speak about macroeconomics and microeconomics†¦show more content†¦Understanding the concepts of macroeconomics and microeconomics help understand factor that affects shifts in supply and demand because now one can see with clarity what are the categories and what those categories are, the ones influence supply and demand and how this same factor may bring equilibrium. Price Elasticity of Demand According to Colander (2010), the price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price. As for this simulation, if the demand experiences a negative percentage change (if it decreases) the price of renting an apartment will also decrease. So, rental rate will decreases as the demand decreases. On the other hand, when the supply decreases or increases, the rental rate will remain constant. If the demand increases, the rental rate will be increased, since more people will want apartments (the company is able to increase the prices – the law of demand). According to Colander (2010) Price Elasticity of Demand can be defined as â€Å"the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price: Conclusion This paper has referred to various terms from the macroeconomic and microeconomic environment. It has analyzed trends and also shifts of the supply and demand curve for a company that rents two-bedroom apartments in Atlantis. The paper has also referred to situation from the real world where microeconomic concepts can be applied. Last, it hasShow MoreRelatedSupply and Demand Simulation1030 Words   |  5 PagesSupply and Demand Simulation ECO/365 Supply and Demand Simulation In the supply and demand simulation a neighborhood called Atlantis is given for the setting. Atlantis is a small city with open spaces, low population, and a low crime rate. There are plenty of sidewalks and street systems for easy access to the highway. The housing in Atlantis is detached homes and apartments. The supply and demand simulation consists of microeconomics and macroeconomics. The simulation presents shifts in theRead MoreSupply and Demand Simulation1203 Words   |  5 PagesSupply and Demand Simulation Summary University of Phoenix ECO360, Economics for Business I The Supply/Demand simulation involves acting as property manager for GoodLife Management in the fictional town of Atlantis. GoodLife Management manages seven apartment complexes in Atlantis. The property manager is expected to adjust the monthly rental rate of two-bed rental apartments and the quantity of apartments supplied based on the market trends. Factors that influence the supply and demandRead MoreSupply and Demand Simulation1060 Words   |  5 PagesSupply and Demand Simulation ï ¿ ½ PAGE * MERGEFORMAT ï ¿ ½1ï ¿ ½ Supply and Demand Simulation University of Phoenix ECO/365: Principles of Microeconomics October 26, 2009 ï ¿ ½ Supply and Demand Simulation IN THE UNIVERSITY OF PHOENIX SIMULATION (2003), APPLYING SUPPLY AND DEMAND CONCEPTS, A SITUATION IS PRESENTED CONCERNING THE SUPPLY AND DEMAND OF TWO-BEDROOM RENTAL APARTMENTS IN ATLANTIS. THROUGHOUT THE SIMULATION SCENARIOS ARE PRESENTED AND CHOICES MUST BE MADE REGARDING FACTORS THAT AFFECT DEMANDRead MoreSupply and Demand Simulation939 Words   |  4 Pages1. The simulation illustrates a number of different economic concepts. The relationship between supply, demand and price is highlighted. The simulation shows what happens under normal conditions when the price of a good changes. For example, when the price increased the supply of the good increased but the demand fell. As a result, the market was no longer in a state of equilibrium (Riley, 2012). Thus, the concept of supply-demand equilibrium was identified. This is a microeconomic concept, followingRead MoreSupply and Demand Simulation819 Words   |  4 PagesSupply and Demand Simulation A simulation was conducted to understand supply and demand when renting out apartment homes. This paper will briefly explain two microeconomics and two macroeconomics principles, it will include one shift of the supply curve and demand curve in the simulation. For each of the shifts the affect of the equilibrium price, quantity, and decision making will be analyzed. A description of supply and demand from the simulation and how to apply it in the workplace is includedRead MoreAnalyzing Supply of Demand Simulation1042 Words   |  5 PagesAnalyzing Supply of Demand Simulation ECO/365 January 31, 2010 Analyzing Supply of Demand Simulation Supply and demand is a significant element of business procedures thus this paper will evaluate how supply and demand affects a business via a simulation provided by the University of Phoenix. In this paper, I will talk about the reasons for changes that occur in supply and demand. I will talk about how shifts in supply and demand influence the organization’s decision making processRead MoreEssay Supply And Demand Simulation1318 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The Supply and Demand simulation involves acting as Property Manager for GoodLife Management, a property management firm that manages apartment complexes in Atlantis. This simulation was an exercise in applying the supply and demand concepts based on current market trends. The property manager is required to adjust the monthly rental rate of two-bedroom rental apartments and number of apartments available. Supply and demand within the simulation were manipulated by the rates chargedRead MoreSupply And Demand Simulation Analysis1189 Words   |  5 PagesSupply and Demand Simulation The economy is a practice that relies on principles and concepts. The different focuses are based on a Macro and Micro perspective that creates the commercial and consumer environment. It is important to understand how these principles and concepts relate to the environment to create strategies that will, in return create profit and confident investments. The supply and demand simulation highlighted the important of just that from a commercial setting. Today’s housingRead MoreSupply and Demand Simulation Paper886 Words   |  4 PagesSupply and Demand Simulation Paper ECO/365 Week 2 Individual Assignment February 25, 2013 Supply and Demand The analysis will identify two microeconomics and two macroeconomics principles or concepts from the simulation, and explain why each principle or concept is in the category of macroeconomics or microeconomics. The analysis will identify at least one shift of the supply curve, and one shift of the demand curve from the simulation and what causes the shifts. The analysis will showRead MoreSupply and Demand Simulation Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesSupply and Demand Simulation Supply and demand plays an intricate role in the amount, price, and availability of products and services. The applying supply and demand concepts simulation guides users through making decisions for Goodlife, a management company for 2 bedroom apartments in Atlantis. The simulation names the user the property manager; responsible for vacation residents, new pricing for units, and advertising. The property manager makes decisions in circumstances including the changing

Treatise On The War Machine - 1684 Words

Richardson Carolina Richardson Neil Leach ARC 5205 6 September 2016 Introduction A Thousand Plateaus Outline Treatise On Nomadology—The War Machine In the overview of the chapter â€Å"Treatise on Nomadology-The War Machine† of the book â€Å"A Thousand Plateaus† the writer describes how the chess game has been used to represent the state whereas the nomad and smooth allowance relationship has been expounded using the â€Å"Go† player. The writer, Deleuze explains how chess and Go are different. According to the text, chess encodes and decodes the spaces within the game whereas Go is different from chess because it territorializes and deterritorializes the spaces. In other words, Deleuze is explaining how the war machine and state tools are way different in their purity. According to the writer, a state is not just a state that is governed by administration officers like chiefs, he views a state as a society that has arms of government at work or rather mechanisms. According to this chapter, â€Å"Treatise On Nomadology—The War Machine†, mechanisms are way beyond primitive structures such as th e primordial, rhizomatic which are nomadic and arborescent and are majorly based on the organs of power (p. 357-358). This book review explains into details the chapter â€Å"Treatise On Nomadology—The War Machine† of the book â€Å"A Thousand Plateaus† on various aspects such as the war vs. the state, the war machine rules, how the war machine maintains nomad science and the methods utilized by the writers inShow MoreRelatedHow did Descartes Explain the Relationship between Mind and Body? 1092 Words   |  5 Pagesfind the connection between soul and body through his work in 1649 with the title ‘Treatise on the Passions of the Soul’ (Fancher, Rutherford, 2012). Rene Descartes (1596-1650) a philosopher and mathematician was one of the biggest and greatest figures in the nativism empiricism period (Wertheimer, 2000). He served his country in the thirty years war in which he saw many things that helps him with his future treatises (Wertheimer, 2000). One day he dreamed that his destiny was to reorganize the knowledgeRead MoreSummary : The King Of Syracuse 1426 Words   |  6 Pagesplace to learn and study. Euclid was one of the very well known who lived in Alexandria prior to Archimedes arrival in the city. Euclid was a renowned mathematician, perhaps best remembered for collecting all of the existent Greek geometrical treatises and assembling them in a logical and systematic order in his book, â€Å"The Elements.† This compilation was fundamental to the study of geometry for over 2,000 years, and undoubtedly influenced the work of Archimedes. After he studied in Alexandria,Read More Life and Works Essays862 Words   |  4 PagesLife and Works Who is Leonardo Da Vinci? Leonardo had a keen eye and quick mind that led him to make important scientific discoveries, yet he never published his ideas. He was a gentle vegetarian who loved animals and despised war, yet he worked as a military engineer to invent advanced and deadly weapons. He was one of the greatest painters of the Italian Renaissance, yet he left only a handful of completed paintings. It may seem unusual to include Leonardo da Vinci in a list of paleontologistsRead MoreThe Art Of War By Sun Tzu1674 Words   |  7 Pages The Art of War by Sun Tzu The Art of War was known as the most famous book of two past two millennia. The author of the book, Sun Tzu was a Chinese general, military strategist and a philosopher who lived in China. The Art of War by Sun Tzu presents the best philosophy of warfare which manages conflicts and how to win the battles. This book is published and translated internationally. There are numerous theories considering the text of his theories. 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His military advancements proved to be very influential in the Second Punic War (215-212 B.C.E.) when Syracuse was attempting to fend off Marcellus, the Roman commander, and his army (Brunschwig, 544). From the prefaces of his works we can also discover more about Archimedes life and the people he interacted with. ArchimedesRead MoreUsage And Knowledge Of Tools And Crafts1657 Words   |  7 PagesTechnology is a term with origins in the Greek technologia, Ï„Î µÃâ€¡ÃŽ ½ÃŽ ¿ÃŽ »ÃŽ ¿ÃŽ ³ÃŽ ¯ÃŽ ± — techne, Ï„Î ­Ãâ€¡ÃŽ ½ÃŽ · (craft) and logia, ÃŽ »ÃŽ ¿ÃŽ ³ÃŽ ¯ÃŽ ± (saying).[1] However, a strict definition is elusive; technology can refer to material objects of use to humanity, such as machines, hardware or utensils, but can also encompass broader themes, including systems, methods of organization, and techniques. The term can either be applied generally or to specific areas: examples include construction technology, medical technologyRead MoreThe Life Of Archimedes Essay1367 Words   |  6 Pageshis correspondence with both of them about his different mathematical and scientific discoveries. The contributions of Archimedes to mathematical knowledge are abundant setting force principles of plane and solid geometry. Only three of his treatises on plane geometry have survived, these are; Measurement of a Circle, Quadrature of a Parabola, and On the Sphere and Cylinder. In his book Measurement of a Circle Archimedes shows that the ratio between the circumference of a circle and its diameterRead MoreEssay Human Nature And The Declaration Of Independence1629 Words   |  7 PagesAristotle explains that we have a natural desire to leave behind an image of ourselves. Man is an electrochemical machine that operates simply on what happens around him and, like an animal, finds a suitable mate and joins himself to her to make furthur offspring of himself. Following this kind of thinking, governments join themselves together just for the purpose of making war later making treaties and finally making more governments to further this very productive cycle. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;AristotleRead MoreThe Architecture Of The Italian Renaissance1691 Words   |  7 PagesInfluence of Vitruvius on Theatre Architecture, Donald C. Mullin explains that Vitruvius â€Å"wrote his treatise De Architectura Libri Decem in the year 20 B.C.†. His treatise contains a variation of information on Greek and Roman buildings, along with instructions for the planning and design of military camps, cities, and structures both large (aqueducts, buildings, baths, harbors) and small (machines, measuring devices, instruments). People think that this was the first book on architectural theory

Duke Ellington Biography Essay Example For Students

Duke Ellington Biography Essay The French government honored him with their highest award, the Legion of Honor, while the government of the United States bestowed upon him the highest civil honor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom. He played for the royalty and for the common people and by the end of his fifty-year career, he had played over 20,000 performances worldwide. He was the Duke, Duke Ellington Edward Kennedy Ellington was born into the world on April 28, 1899 in Washington, D. C. Dukes parents Daisy Kennedy Ellington and James Edward Ellington served as ideal role models for young Duke and taught him everything from proper table manners to an understanding of the emotional power of music. Dukes first piano lessons came around the age of seven or eight and appeared to not have that much lasting effect upon him. It seemed as if young Duke was more inclined to baseball at a young age. Duke got his first job selling peanuts at Washington Senators baseball games. This was the first time Duke was placed as a performer for a crowd and had to first get over his stage fright. At the age of fourteen, Duke began sneaking into Frank Hollidays poolroom. His experiences from the poolroom taught him to appreciate the value in mixing with a wide range of people. As Dukes piano lessons faded into the past, Duke began to show a flare for the artistic. Duke attended Armstrong Manual Training School to study commercial art instead of an academically-oriented school. Duke began to seek out and listen to ragtime pianists in Washington and during the summers, where he and his mother vacationed in Philadelphia or Atlantic City. While vacationing in Asbury Park, Duke heard of a hot pianist named Harvey Brooks. At the end of his vacation Duke sought Harvey out in Philadelphia where Harvey showed Duke some pianistic tricks and shortcuts. Duke later recounted that, When I got home I had a real yearning to play. I hadnt been able to get off the ground before, but after hearing him I said to myself, Man youre going to have to do it. Thus the music career of Duke Ellington was born. Duke was taken under the wings of Oliver Doc Perry and Louis Brown who taught Duke how to read music and helped improve his overall piano playing skills. Duke found piano playing jobs at clubs and cafes throughout the Washington area. Three months shy of graduation, Duke dropped out of school and began his professional music career. In late 1917, Duke formed his first group: The Dukes Serenaders. Between 1918 and 1919, Duke made three significant steps towards independence. First, he moved out of his parents home and into a home he bought for himself. Second, Duke became his own booking agent for his band. By doing so, Ellingtons band was able to play throughout the Washington area and into Virginia for private society balls and embassy parties. Finally, Duke married Edna Thompson and on March 11, 1919, Mercer Kennedy Ellington was born. In 1923, Duke left the security that Washington offered him and moved to New York. Through the power of radio, listeners throughout New York had heard of Duke Ellington, making him quite a popular musician. It is also in that year that Duke made his first recording. Ellington and his renamed band, The Washingtonians, established themselves during the prohibition era by playing at places like the Exclusive Club, Connies Inn, the Hollywood Club Club Kentucky, Ciros, the Plantation Club, and most importantly the Cotton Club. Thanks to the rise in radio receivers and the industry itself, Dukes band was broadcast across the nation live on From the Cotton Club. The bands music along with their popularity spread rapidly. .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 , .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .postImageUrl , .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 , .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4:hover , .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4:visited , .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4:active { border:0!important; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4:active , .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4 .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3644e5c6a7e345767a91734dcf95d6f4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music as a Mirror of its Time EssayIn 1928, Ellington and Irving Mills signed an agreement in which Mills produced and published Ellingtons music. Recording companies like Brunswick, Columbia, and Victor came calling. Dukes band became the most sought after band in the United States and even throughout the world. Some of Ellingtons greatest works include, Rockin in Rhythm, Satin Doll, New Orleans, A Drum is a Women, Take the A Train, Happy-Go-Lucky Local, The Mooche, and Crescendo in Blue. Duke Ellington and his band went on to play everywhere from New York to New Deli, Chicago to Cairo, and Los Angeles to London. Ellington and his band played with such greats as Miles Davis, Cab Calloway, Dizzy Gillespie, Ella Fitzgerald, Tony Bennett, and Louis Armstrong. They entertained everyone from Queen Elizabeth II to President Nixon. Before passing away in 1974, Duke Ellington wrote and recorded hundreds of musical compositions, all of which continue to have a lasting effect upon people worldwide for a long time to come.

Lucky Lira Essays - Economy Of Northern Cyprus, Lives Of The Saints

Lucky Lira Oct, 16/2000 The lucky lira What is your lucky item you cherish or pray too for good fortune? The Lucky lira plays an important symbolic role in Nino Ricci's novel Lives of the Saints. The coin was a sign of life saving properties, it also served as a protective talisman against evil and most importantly symbolized Vittorio's loss of innocence. As a result of Vittos faith in the coin he is able to better cope with his misfortunes. The lucky one lira was given to Vitto for his seventh birthday by Luciano , a restaurant owner in Rocca Secca and a friend of his moms. Luciano explained that during the war, in a field in Greece he had found it and the coin had saved his life, it deflected a bullet heading directly at his heart. Vottorio accepted the coin, not knowing how it would impact his life. The 1927 dented one lire given to Vitto symbolized a life saving property of the coin! . ?We lost the battle and many of my friends were killed. It was like a bad dream. But that night, when I was sitting in my tent, I found a little hole in my shirt pocket, like a bullet hoe. Then I remembered the coin I had pecked up, and when I took it out of my pocket I saw the mark on the wing. That's when I realized that the coin had saved my life?' (Luciano pg65) The quote illustrates what happened to Luciano and the lucky lira will further serve to protect Vittos life. The lucky lira is again working its magic when Vittorio is ambushed by the older boys on the mountain and Fabrizio comes to his rescue, but in return Vitto betrays him ?and to know also that I had sunk so low in shame now that no magic or miracle could ever reclaim me.' (Vittorio pg128) The quote shows Vittorio believing that the lira cannot save him and also acts as a premonition of things to come. The lucky lira acts as a talisman against evil and is Vittorio comfort blanket in way. As young Vitto attempts his chicken sacrifice to the spirits and as the chicken goes up in flames he takes out the lire for comfort. I had taken my lucky coin from my pocket now and was rubbing it furiously, hoping to calm the spirits(Vittorio pg115). From Vittos point of view his coin worked for the fire subsided. The outside appearence of having the coin by his side was to protect him from evil and just like the whole towns superstitions ,Vitto also has his own. The underlying reason the lira was so very dear to Vitto was that it provided some stability in his life. Even as he was exchanging good-byes with his only friend Fabrizio he didn't have the heart to give the lucky coin away!. I could not have imagined him giving it away, any more than I could have given away my lucky one lira coin (Vittorio pg169). This quote shows just how important the coin was especially because Vittorio knew he would never see Fabrizio again, but even Fabrizio's friendship did not provide Vitto with a stable thing he could rely on, his whole life was filled with scandal, turmoil and constant change. The coin was the one thing that stayed the same and could not be taken from him. The main symbolic importance of the coin is how it traces Vittorios loss of innocence throughout the novel. In the beginning Vitto is very dependent on his mom, but eventually is cast away from her and turns to the coin for help. Him receiving the coin symbolizes the beginning of the process and as the plot unravels its apparent that Vitto gradually becomes cynical, aggressive and takes on adult qualities. ?, it's your mother. Because she was screwing in the stable(Fabrizio). ?but I threw myself on him, arms flailing, and the two of us fell to the ground. (Vittorio pg104) Vitto becomes protective and further looses his innocence by doing the spell and getting into fights. Vittorio's transition from childhood to adulthood is premature and the lucky lira serves as a timeline, surfacing at critical times to assert its influence over him. In the

Case Study Climate of Diversity

Case Study Climate of Diversity Introduction The art and science of hiring employees for diversity requires a perfect balance into the interplay between professional issues, job demands, and the diversity paradigms, policies, and initiatives as set out by the organization.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study: Climate of Diversity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In equal measure, it is now known that to remain competitive in today’s ever changing and continuously more complex global business environment, it is important for all stakeholders involved to make a conscious effort towards attracting, hiring, and retaining highly qualified employees from diverse backgrounds, who will have the necessary strength, independence, and innovativeness to enable organizations scale new heights as they consolidate the gains made so far (Arthur, 1998). Analysis Summary The introductory remarks, in my view, inform the decision to hire the second appl icant – a recently divorced professional woman with no family attachments at the moment. The vacant position that necessitated the interviewing of the four applicants should be guided, in principle, by four critical points, namely: high professional qualifications; need to implement diversity initiatives; independence of movement by virtue of its global outreach, and; a penchant for results. It therefore follows that applicants with school-going children and other binding family commitments, though qualified to the wire, may find the position unrewarding since it involves a lot of travelling at a global level. Such a job orientation, in my view, will definitely affect their productivity and morale, implying that the organization will be unable to achieve its growth targets – both short-term and long-term. In summary, the decision to hire the professional woman divorcee for this plum position is informed by two critical factors – preservation of diversity initiat ives as underlined in the organization’s policies and the need to have an independent person fill this position. As noted by Greenburg (2009), â€Å"†¦an organization’s success and competitiveness depends upon its ability to embrace diversity and realize the benefits† (para. 5). Equally, this applicant has no family engagements and, by extension, no children. The position, by virtue of the constant travel to global cities, calls for an independent, free-minded person, who will direct all her energies to the cause of the position without getting distracted by the events occurring within the family setup.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Consequences The consequences of taking this decision, if well managed, can only bring positive outcomes. Although problems may present in terms of communication barriers and resistance from other members of the organization who may feel they deserved to be given the position, it is unprofessional to forget the many benefits associated with maintaining diversity initiatives in the workplace, which includes introduction of new thought systems and paradigms, increased adaptability, introduction of a broader range of service, and more effective execution of the organization’s policies and strategies (Greenburg, 2009). Potential Impact The decision to include diversity considerations in the hiring process will definitely bring good tidings to the marketing department in particular and the organization in general. As the head of marketing, I shall rest assured that I have an employee who will help the organization attain its growth targets. As observed by Greenburg (2009), â€Å"†¦employees from diverse backgrounds bring individual talents and experiences in suggesting ideas that are flexible in adapting to fluctuating markets and customer demands† (para. 6). However, it i s proper to prepare for a potential backlash from other senior employees from the department, who may feel that they deserved the position. The organization, too, may initially face resistance from other senior personnel who may think that they were bypassed, but such resistance must not be allowed to overshadow the potential benefits achievable through adapting diversity initiatives Global Implications At a global level, the organization will be positively impacted by this decision owing to the fact that increasing globalization of business suggests that diversity is critical to the existence and survival of organizations (Greenburg, 2009). When global organizations use diversity paradigms to attract, hire, and retain qualified employees, they not only enhance their global corporate image, but also their productivity, profit, and return on investment Reference List Arthur, D. (1998). Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, and orienting new employees. New York, NY: AMACOM.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study: Climate of Diversity specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Greenberg, J. (2009). Diversity in the workplace: Benefits, challenges, and solutions. Web.

Do you think that ethnicity and religion play important roles in Essay

Do you think that ethnicity and religion play important roles in political leadership in Africa - Essay Example According to Odinga, in African press, Nigeria is an example of a nation embroiled in the politics of ethnicity since independence. This happened after the 1993 military coup that made ethnic groups of I jaws, Yoruba’s, Igbo’s, Tiv’s Edo’s and Fulani to form a party (Odinga web) A religion difference especially Islam and Christianity determines political leadership in Africa. This is true in many countries that have an almost equal proportion of the two religions. In Sudan for instance, hostility experienced in the North and South of the country had its background in religion. In the South, most leaders were Christians some of whom were priests. The churches and priests influenced the civil wars that occurred in this country between Muslims and Christians. Ethnicity and Religion at times influences politics negatively. Many countries have experienced tribal crashes resulting from ethnic political parties. Zimbabwe, Kenya and Congo are some of the countries affected by ethnicity. A worse case of ethnicity is the one of Sierra Leon where the group in control of political power controls also the distribution of National

Assignment2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Assignment2 - Essay Example Just when you think you have yourself figured out you learn something new. Though no matter what a piece of paper with a bunch of numbers on it tells you, how someone really acts cannot be deflected on a piece of paper. When setting up the game, it took a little bit of time to figure out how exactly to execute the game in a way that it would cover the vast verities of personalities that are spread among my group of friends. Sure, we have all played games together before, but not for the purpose of analyzing the way that my friends’ personalities fit into the way that they strategically play a game. So, I decided to take a normal card game, and add a twist to it. Phase 10 is a simple card game where the players go around in a circle and pick up and discard cards and the hope to complete the phase that is required before another player goes out. It is usually a game played with several individuals competing together, but instead, I broke my friends up into groups. Since there we re 5 friends, one player had to play alone, leaving them at a disadvantage from the beginning. So I chose the friend who scored the highest in the assertive category, to test their true assertiveness. Each group received the same amount of cards as each other and played the game as usual. Though, the team who came in last had to choose another player to eliminate. If the single player was eliminated, the team who won would have to divide and play individually. Now, within the game there are skip cards, which allows a player to skip the next team, but what I allowed was the person who held the skip card could strategically skip which team they would like. This allows them to have some control of who has the ability to go out of cards first. I knew what I was going into this expecting, the assertive person would do what they needed to win, and the people who saw the world as unfair would surly rant and rave as they lose the game, the equalitarian would feel guilty causing another play er to lose, and the person with the high introspective score would over analyze the game a little too much. I myself did not participate in the game. I did not want to skew the results, and boy am I glad that I did not play. The game started out as I had expected, but quickly the tables had turned. I might as well have thrown the personality test out the window, because when it came down to it, everyone was assertive. There was this competitive nature that came out in everyone and people where in the game to win it. I know that people do not like to lose, but it really surprised me how into the game people really had gotten. Usually when we play games together people are slightly competitive, but maybe it was because I was an outsider observing I had the chance to really see how things were. My friends who scored the lowest on the assertiveness section defiantly outshined the assertiveness of the friend who scored the highest. There wasn’t one person who thought of the game a s treating them unfairly, or the world around them for that matter during the time the game was played. There were also people who I figured would over analyze the game and really think about everything that was going on and try to figure out others strategies, but that was not the case either. Everyone was so focused on winning that they paid more attention to what they needed to do, rather than focusing on what everyone else was doing. So, I knew that the

Mexican Americans in American Popular Culture Essay Example for Free

Mexican Americans in American Popular Culture Essay It is a known fact that modern entertainment media created certain images and stereotypes of Latin, Asian and other ethnic minorities living in our country. American cinema movies, TV series or even PC games mostly picture the members of Latin and Mexican cultures as aggressive tempered mustached guys, who smoke and fight a lot, and who are always involved in drug distribution or some criminal activities. This tendency had very negative effects on our minds, and many of our citizens are convinced that there are no educated, good-mannered and decent people in Mexican communities. I was always wondering why it happens this way, and studying some historic material, including the articles from the site Digital History, helped me to find some answers on this question. This tendency proved to have a long history and it was formed during the second and the third decades of the twentieth century, when Hollywood producers started expressing their concern and fears caused by the afflux of talented Mexican actors, including Lupe Velez or Dolores Del Rio, their success and public recognition in the US. That is why many performers of Latin origin were given the roles of bandits, thieves and other not attractive characters. After the World War II a number of movies were produced, in which the directors tried to restore the image of Mexican Americans, but after the 1960s, when the problems of illegal immigration from the South became topical, caricaturizing the Mexicans continued. During the last decades, negative characters of Hispanic origin have been appearing in many popular cinema movies or TV series, starting from Chico and the Man and ending with 24. Also, a great contribution to reinforcing the distorted images of the Mexicans was made by a series of popular video games Grand Theft Auto (GTA). In my opinion, this situation is really dejecting, and I am convinced that recent attempts of Mexican artists to demonstrate their true cultural identity and unique distinctive heritage must be supported in our society, and their ethnic voices must be heard.

Disability Case Study :: essays research papers

Disability Issues in the Public Workplace Eloise, a supervisor at the Federal Administration Agency (FAA), was faced with trying to ensure productivity when one of her workers became ill, and was not maintaining her level of work. Brenda, who had been a computer programmer for the Management Information Systems Support Division of the FAA for nine years, was diagnosed with breast cancer in January of 1991. She left work immediately to have an operation and to start treatments. Brenda was supposed to return to work after the medical procedure so Eloise reached out to her in February. Brenda stated that she did not feel up to it, that she would continue to use her sick leave and would return in March. Seeing that Brenda would not be back in the near future, Eloise asked the other workers in the office to â€Å"pitch in† and help pick up the slack in work due to her absence. To entice one employee to pitch in, she upgraded his work status from a GS7 to a GS9 (which is what Brenda’s status was) until Brenda returne d. In March, Brenda could not return to work on her scheduled date and had her medical leave extended until she became better accustomed to the chemotherapy treatments. Brenda returned to work on April 1st. She was apparently not up to speed and could not handle the work that was assigned to her. In addition, she stated that she needed some accommodations in order to stay at work. These accommodations included rest hours during the workday and the need to leave work early on certain days. Eloise allowed these accommodations. When Brenda started taking breaks and putting her feet up on her desk to relax, the other workers didn’t seem to mind, and they would even try to be quiet around her. Brenda felt like the other workers had changed their attitude towards her and â€Å"freeze up when she came into the room.† Eloise tried to explain that it would be natural for the others to feel uncomfortable around her and recommended that Brenda speak to Employee Counseling. Brenda refused and soon thereafter started to call in sick again. Even with Brenda’s return, the other workers still had to continue doing her work. The worker that Eloi se upgraded to a GS9 was returned to GS7 upon Brenda’s return. He refused to do Brenda’s work unless he was reinstated to GS9 status.

Theme for English B

Dwayne ThomasThomas 1 11/19/2012 Composition II Figures of Speech Essay The Literary Working of Theme for English B Langston Hughes’ instillation of metaphors throughout his poem accentuates the theme concerning the integration of schools which conveys America’s ode to freedom and equality. In addition to the metaphors, irony is also displayed within the carefully crafted work of art, stressing the ridiculousness of society’s digressing of unity and togetherness.These literary devices are shown by the speaker’s inquiry of the paper he is assigned by his white professor whom states, â€Å"let that page come out of you— then it will be true. † â€Å"I guess I’m what I feel and see and hear. Harlem, I hear you†, says the speaker as he is expressing the beginning of his paper. The fact that he only hears Harlem implies that he has lost touch with the feeling and visual context of the African American culture due to the integration o f schools. This does not necessarily expose a bad conception, for he still hears Harlem.Therefore, the idea is that the mixing of races within schools creates a melting pot that disregards feeling different and having opposite perspectives, but maintains the knowledge of where you come from. This is Hughes’ description of the American persona. The speaker extends this metaphor of the American persona even more by stating his enjoyment towards different styles of music, â€Å"I like†¦ records – Bessie, bop, or Bach. † This ranging style of musicality proves that though he is black he is no different than other people of Thomas 2 iverse ethnicity, providing another reasonable argument cooperating with the integration of public schools. Following the quote, the speaker explains, â€Å"I guess being colored doesn’t make me not like the same things other folks like who are other races. † The double negative presented in this quote symbolizes the do uble standard the society of America used during that time period. Though many people regardless of race enjoyed the same music, it was noted that the people of other races were vastly different and could not identify with any other race accordingly.With that, this quote further clarifies the similarity of diverse ethnicities. Hughes incorporates the paper the speaker writes, itself, as a metaphor as well. The physical paper itself represents, in a simplistic view, white people, as the words represent black people. Paper would not mean anything without words written on it, as words would be nothing without paper to put them on; referring to integration this simply means that the black schools and the white schools are two parts of one, and when put together they generate a meaning, an expression, a unified America.This point is emphasized by the speaker’s epiphany that his paper will be a part of the instructor as he explains, â€Å"You are white— yet a part of me, as I am a part of you. That’s American. † The second to last stanza in the poem demonstrates the ludicrous and child-like behavior between the two races, â€Å"you don’t want to be a part of me. Nor do I often want to be a part of you. But we are, that’s true! † This quote, nonetheless, highlights the fact that all of the races are a part of each other no matter how much it is disliked. And that each person learns something from one another, though others were considered â€Å"somewhat more free. In effect, this stanza thoroughly explicates the stressed meaning of the poem by exploiting the comparisons of every Thomas 3 race through humble scenarios. In addition, the last stanza, â€Å"This is my page for English B†, validates the speaker’s paper due to the professor’s claim that the page â€Å"will be true† if it comes â€Å"out of you†. Thus, Hughes cleverly rationalizes his agreement of integration. All in all, t he poem is utilized as a gateway to express the theme of union between different races through integration of public schools.In fact, the beginning of the poem rhymes as does the end, whilst the middle of the poem contains the persuading information. This may represent the two conflicting races being unified by the material discussing the principle of America, for at the beginning the professor speaks and the speaker speaks at the end (symbolizing the two races). Also, the main point within the poem is emphasized when the speaker lists the differing genres of music he likes, because they all begin with the letter â€Å"b†, as does the title of the work. So at that particular point, the theme is best expressed.Another impression is that the title names the letter â€Å"b† as symbol of society’s current position in life. â€Å"A† stands for America, and Hughes is attempting to state that we are not there yet, but rather a step below becoming true Americans because of the conflict between races straying us from unity. Through his employment of strong metaphors and a well use of irony, Hughes skillfully indicates his argument of a need for harmony within society by integrating schools – this being the central view as the â€Å"American† way within poem.

Censorship In The Literature - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1811 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Censorship Essay Did you like this example? Censorship is defined as the practice of removing explicit, vulgar, and highly objectional material. Free expression is one of the base roots for the first amendment, although the first right had been tested and altered throughout time. From elementary to secondary education, books have been banned for racial issues, sexually explicit, offensive language, and many more reasons to protect kids. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Censorship In The Literature" essay for you Create order The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was banned based on the racism in the book, but in 1885 when the book was written, racism was how the world lived back then. Books should not be challenged or censored at the elementary or secondary educational levels because they offer students a look into reality and the world of imagination. The Communications Decency Act of 1996 was signed by President Bill Clinton, sparking a great debate about freedom of speech that is protected by the first amendment. The act was first made only via internet, but the same reason books are banned is the same reason the act was signed and passed because of obscene or indecent messages. Congress shall make no law prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech or of the press, or the right to petition the government for a redress of government (LII). More than 11,300 books have been banned since 1982 and the growing trend of banning books will not stop. The right to speak and the right to publish under the First amendment has been interpreted widely to protect individuals and society from government attempts to suppress ideas and information, and to forbid government censorship of books, magazines, and newspapers (Admin). People often feel the need to protect children and omit offensive material, but it is cruel to show children and to make them think that there are no flaws in the world. As literature became much more realistic, dealing with social and personal problems. Books started to become real and for parents that scared them. People complain about the use of language and obscenity, but they are actually denying the authors ideas presented. Many Books in todayrs society are important to people because of their historical value and the factual value. Donelson concluded that censorship is increasing. He also found that many of the books protested are considered important literature by critics, that some constructive items did not appear in the list of those challenges, that many young adult novels are under increasing attack, and that protesters are trying to protect young people from reality and dangerous books. (Hansen) Books that have historical value and factual value have been proven to be banned for examples, the book Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl because the book was too depressing but in the real-world Anne Frank lived in poverty because of the Holocaust. In todayrs society parents are known as Lawnmower Parents because parents will mow down any person or obstacle that stands in the way of th e saving their kids from problems. Life is not all roses, in the real-world racism, alcohol, drugs are a nonfictional and should not be censored. The book Huckleberry Finn is banned because of the word Nigger but in the real world using that word in 1883 was normal and wasnt considered being racist. The book has been adjusted but it teaches people that during the 1800rs that was the way of life. The same way goes with a modern books for example, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. The book is about a native American boy who leaves his school on the Spokane Indian Reservation so that he can attend an all-white high school. The book was banned based on drugs, alcohol, smoking, offensive language and more, but in real life Indian reservations get money from the government and some people often spend it on drugs and alcohol. Also, the book was banned because of the factual value that Indians dont believe in higher education, and the book talks about a boy who wants out of t he reservation and attend an all-white school, but Indians often blame the white people for putting them into poverty and giving them underdeveloped houses and schools. Books are banned for the inanest reasons, but people all over the world want to make a world where drugs, alcohol, and sexual illustrations do not exist and thatrs where the term lawnmower parents comes alive. Historical books are not the only books that are banned, even fictional books are banned for example, Harry Potter series, and The Hunger Games series. Harry Potter was banned for magic and leading kids to read and attempt spells and curses that are in the book. In the later series of Harry Potter concerns came more towards the violence and the increase of darkness. But mostly the books were banned based on religious reasons. Parents were outraged with the imagination that magic was fun and happy, but the real world was opposite of that. Anyone who practiced witchcraft were burned alive or even worse. People including parents want to censor educational and fundamental material so that children wont have to realize the past mistakes society produced. The Hunger Game series was another fictional story that was banned for many reasons including, Occult/satanic, offensive language, and religious viewpoints. If protesters actually read the book, no magic or witchcraft happens. The only th ing not normal was how the future was advanced in technology where it was better than what people have now. The words in the book are pretty mild for swear words, buy each family is different about what their kids hear and by the time they are young adults, they most likely heard curse words on tv or from the observation of people. Not only was offensive language and occult/satanic reasons for banning, but a religious viewpoint was one of the many reason the book was banned. The novel has no religious viewpoints. There are no symbols of religion or churches, but some people believe hope is religious, but hope can be there for everyone, through anything, and that is what the book series is based on is finding hope in the most impossible environment. These two books are only a small fraction of fictional books ever banned based on ridiculous accusations. Every person who gets involved with debates over literary censorships think they are doing the right thing for students. Advocates for censorship think that exposing children to books like Huckleberry Finn in high school will pollute their minds with racist slur at a time where they have to find out what to believe in. The debate over literacy censorship in schools was never a debate about whether literature should be banned overall. Most of all parents, teachers, and administrators would agree that censorship is the right step to make it necessary to maintain a good environment for students to learn: People who believe that parents and other adults should be able to remove or ban books from libraries argue that they have the right to decide what material their children are exposed to and when; that children should not be exposed to sex, violence, drug use, or other inappropriate topics in school or public libraries; and that keeping books with inappropriate content out of libraries protects kids but doesnt stop people for reading those books or prevent authors from writing them. People who believe that no one should be able to ban or remove books from libraries argue that parents may control what their own children read, but dont have a right to restrict what books are available to other people; that frequently challenged books help people get a better idea of the world and their place in it; and that books are a portal to different life experiences and reading encourages empathy and social-emotional development. (Banned Books) The debate was over whether or not to have the line was drawn at Huckleberry Finn because if the book was great twenty years ago, then why all of a sudden is the book is not a good read for students? Anyone who has read the book is doing alright today. If the book was able to survive the battle of time, then the book has to be worth something. The point the author was trying to make when the racist slurs was a simple misinterpretation. Students, when given the opportunity would always turn down reading a book. Therefore, the teachers expose students to unconventional literature books. There is a huge difference between the meaning of removing books from curriculum and removing a book from the library. When the book is still in the library, the students will still have access to them. It is better to read books and learn through class discussions. The reason why itrs better is because the teacher can help explain parts of the book that are unclear and point out why racial slur, and profanity was used for a purpose. When students read the book by themselves, they often dont understand the meaning of what the author is trying to show. Authors have the right to say whatever they want in the books they are writing. High schools censor and ban books because they think that some material is inappropriate for high schoolers. When schools censor ideas, students become increasingly interested in such subjects and typically discover some clandestine means to gain to these taboo ideas (Petress). Schools nowadays are not like schools in the 80rs. Schools have to be prepared for a rapid change in technology and change in society. The role censorship plays in schools vary; in some schools they are against censorship, they usually discuss and read books or material that is highly censored. Other schools are for censorship; they believe schools should not teach the youth about sex, or violence in historical moments. It is argued that censorship is only valid, ethical, and required when it appears to be only way to avoid that censorship is only valid, ethical, and required to be the only way to avoid or to mitigate provable outc omes for students, teachers, or the school itself (Petress). In a famous court hearing Tinker v. Des Moines school District (1969) two fifteen-year-old boys and a thirteen-year-old girl wore black armbands to school in protest of the Vietnam War and showed that they were for Robert F. Kennedyrs promise to extend truce in the war. But when the studentrs peers joined in on their protest, school administration wanted to play chess and make a move to stop the protest, isolate the students, and punish them for doing a harmless act. The effects of book banning affect more than students, it affects many more such as authors, religious groups, and other citizens. When books get banned, it puts limitations on the amount a person can read or learn about topics. The act of banning books is a key component in the book, Fahrenheit 451, as well as in society.